What are the duties required in the second commandment?

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The duties required in the second commandment are, the receiving, observing, and keeping pure and entire, all such religious worship and ordinances as God hath instituted in his word; particularly prayer and thanksgiving in the name of Christ; the reading, preaching, and hearing of the word; the administration and receiving of the sacraments; church government and discipline; the ministry and maintenance thereof; religious fasting; swearing by the name of God, and vowing unto him: as also the disapproving, detesting, opposing, all false worship; and, according to each one’s place and calling, removing it, and all monuments of idolatry.

Proofs

  • The duties required in the second commandment are, the receiving, observing, and keeping pure and entire, all such religious worship and ordinances as God hath instituted in his word; (Deuteronomy 32:46–47; Matthew 28:20; Acts 2:42; 1 Timothy 6:13–14)
  • particularly prayer and thanksgiving in the name of Christ; (Philippians 4:6; Ephesians 5:20)
  • the reading, preaching, and hearing of the word; (Deuteronomy 17:18–19; Acts 15:21; 2 Timothy 4:2; James 1:21–22)
  • the administration and receiving of the sacraments; (Matthew 28:19; 1 Corinthians 11:23–30)
  • church government and discipline; (Matthew 18:15–17; 1 Corinthians 5; 12:28)
  • the ministry and maintenance thereof; (Ephesians 4:11–12; 1 Timothy 5:17–18; 1 Corinthians 9:7–15)
  • religious fasting; (Joel 2:12, 18; 1 Corinthians 7:5)
  • swearing by the name of God, (Deuteronomy 6:13)
  • and vowing unto him: (Psalm 76:11)
  • as also the disapproving, detesting, opposing, all false worship; (Acts 17:16–17; Psalm 16:4)
  • and, according to each one’s place and calling, removing it, and all monuments of idolatry. (Deuteronomy 7:5; Isaiah 30:22)